The most convenient way to travel around Georgia is to rent a car. The main roads are in good condition, but the driving style can be stressful – drivers often overtake in unexpected places, even from the right. Traffic is right-hand, and for mountain routes a 4×4 vehicle is recommended.
Vardzia – A 13th-Century Rock City
Vardzia is a monumental rock-hewn city carved in the 13th century as a refuge from Mongol invasions. The complex has as many as 13 levels and was originally hidden from the valley side. An earthquake later exposed its structure, destroying a large part of the settlement.
Nearby you can also visit the lesser-known, older rock city of Vanis Kvabebi.
Uplistsikhe – The Cradle of Georgian Wine
Uplistsikhe is one of the oldest rock cities in the world, dating back to the 12th–13th century BCE. Ancient wine presses found here confirm that Georgia has one of the oldest winemaking traditions in the world.
The name means both “Fortress of the Lord” and “Sky of the King.”
Martvili and Okatse Canyons
Spectacular canyons where you can walk along suspended metal walkways hanging above rivers and waterfalls. These scenic routes are among the most beautiful natural attractions in western Georgia.
Katskhi Pillar
The Katskhi Pillar is a limestone monolith topped with a tiny 7th-century church. It was restored by a monk who now lives there in complete isolation. Climbing to the top is not allowed – you can only admire this extraordinary place from below.
Chiatura – The Soviet Cable-Car City
A former mining town known for its outdated, rusty cable cars and 1950s-style Soviet architecture. The atmosphere feels like a living museum of the USSR era.
Tbilisi and Kutaisi
Both cities are the main air gateways to Georgia and make good bases, but the country’s greatest attractions lie beyond their limits – in nature and in smaller regions.
Tastes of Georgia – Persimmon (Khaki)
In autumn, persimmons (khaki) are extremely popular. Traditional sweets are made from them, often with nuts and dried fruits.
The Mountains of Georgia
Georgia has several independent mountain regions – wild, sparsely populated, and far less crowded than the Alps. It’s a perfect destination for those seeking authentic landscapes.
Batumi and the Black Sea
In the west of the country lies Batumi – a modern Black Sea resort that offers a striking contrast to the mountain regions and ancient rock cities.
Georgia is a country where it’s hard to choose a wrong direction. No matter which route you take, the journey blends history, nature, wine, and the unique atmosphere of the Caucasus.
Malvina Dunder 
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